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Hepatitis C : Screening, treatment and prevention Practical guidelines

Journal Volume 66 - 2003
Issue Fasc.1 - Expert Point of View
Author(s) P. Michielsen, R. Brenard, N. Bourgeois, Ch. De Galocsy, J. Delwaide, J. Henrion, Y. Horsmans, F. Nevens, H. Reynaert, G. Robaeys, D. Sprengers, H. Van Vlierberghe
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Steering Committee Belgian Association for the Study of the Liver.

Hepatitis C is a major health problem worldwide. According to the WHO. there are an estimated 170 mil- lion people infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) (1). In Belgium, the prevalence of hepatitis C is approximately 1% (2). Blood transfusion used to be a major risk factor for acquiring HCV infection before screening for anti- bodies to HCV in the early nineties (in Belgium : from 01.07.1990 on). Injection drug use is now the most fre- quently identified risk factor for acquiring this infection. Thirty seven to 98 % of the intravenous drug users are seropositive for HCV (3,4).

© Acta Gastro-Enterologica Belgica.